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Dude Ranches & the War Years • The 1940s

Scottsdale in 1948

1948 in Scottsdale: the Rural Fire Protection Company, the Scottsdale Progress, Phoenix's purchase of the Brown Water Company and the Tee-Bar-Tee.

Illustrated plaque for Scottsdale in 1948, Dude Ranches & the War Years RANCH 1948 DUDE RANCHES & THE WAR YEARS

What happened in 1948

  1. Lou Witzeman's Rural Fire Protection Company, later Rural/Metro, goes into service on February 2 after watching a neighbor's house burn; James H. Boyd prints the first Scottsdale Progress on May 6.

    Read the day page →
  2. June 18

    The Tee-Bar-Tee opens

    Malcolm White opens Scottsdale's first movie theater on the south side of Main Street, named and styled after a cattle brand; it becomes the Kiva Theatre in 1955.

A burning house founded one of this year’s institutions, and a printing press the other. Lou Witzeman watched a neighbor’s home burn with no fire department to call — the unincorporated town had none, because legally there was no town — and organized the Rural Fire Protection Company, a private subscription fire department that became Rural/Metro after 1959. It was a thoroughly Scottsdale solution: no government available, so a businessman sold fire protection the way other people sold magazines. The peculiarity outlasted the century. Rural/Metro protected Scottsdale for over five decades, and the city did not stand up a municipal fire department until 2005.

The same year, James H. Boyd began publishing the Scottsdale Progress, giving the gathering boom a hometown paper of record. Between the Chamber of Commerce (1947), the fire brigade, and the newspaper, the crossroads was assembling the organs of a real town while remaining, on paper, nobody’s responsibility.

The water went the other way. That year, by the city water department’s timeline, the City of Phoenix bought the Brown Water Company that served the unincorporated town, putting Scottsdale’s taps in a rival city’s hands three years before Scottsdale had a government.

That arrangement had about three years left in it. The 1950 census takers would count 2,032 people in the area, incorporation talk was turning serious, and in June 1951 Scottsdale would finally become a legal town of about half a square mile. The 1930–1951 politics chapter tells how. The improvised institutions of 1948 are half the reason it could: the place had been acting like a town for years before the paperwork caught up. The formalities are in the 1950s chapter.

That June the town also got its first movie house: Malcolm White’s Tee-Bar-Tee on Main Street, a false-fronted theater named after a cattle brand.