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Dude Ranches & the War Years The 1940s

Scottsdale in 1941

1941 in Scottsdale: Whitey's Cafe and the first movie theater.

What happened in 1941

  1. Whitey's Cafe and the first movie theater

    Malcolm White converts a service station into Whitey's Cafe and Bar and builds the town's first cinema; in December, Pearl Harbor pulls the Valley into war.

Malcolm White had a good year in 1941 — and so, until December, did the peace. White, a booster with an instinct for what a small town needed next, converted a service station into Whitey’s Cafe and Bar and built Scottsdale’s first movie theater. For a crossroads of about two thousand people that still had no city government, a cafe with a screen nearby counted as genuine civic infrastructure: somewhere to eat, drink, trade gossip, and watch the newsreels.

The newsreels mattered more by the month. On December 7, Pearl Harbor pulled America — and the Valley — into the war, and the desert’s chief asset flipped overnight from tourism to training weather. Flat land, empty sky, and some 300 flying days a year made the Valley exactly what the Army’s flight program was about to go shopping for. Within months of the attack, construction crews would be at work on the farmland north of town.

White himself was only getting started. The cafe-and-theater man of 1941 would spend the rest of the decade boosting the town through its Chamber of Commerce, help push the slogan “The West’s Most Western Town,” and in 1951 be appointed Scottsdale’s first mayor. The town he was entertaining in 1941 — quiet, seasonal, ranch-flavored — had about a year of that life left. 1942 brought the biplanes.