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Dude Ranches & the War Years The 1940s

Scottsdale in 1940

No individually recorded milestones survive for 1940 in the town record — these were the dude-ranch and war years, when guest ranches carried the Depression and an airfield changed everything. Events for this year are being researched; the decade chapter carries the period's full story.

A quiet year in the record

No individually dated milestones for 1940 have made it into this archive yet. The 1940s chapter tells the period's full story, and this page will grow as research continues.

The war was still somewhere else in 1940. Scottsdale entered the decade as it had spent the previous one: an unincorporated farm-and-ranch crossroads of roughly two thousand people, living off winter. The guest ranches that had carried the town through the Depression — the Jokake, the Camelback Inn, the dude outfits that mixed real cattle work with paying easterners — were still the cash economy, and Frank Lloyd Wright’s Taliesin West, three years old, was wintering in the McDowell foothills.

What the record does not show for 1940 is any local inkling of what was coming. Within two years the alfalfa north of town would be an Army airfield and the Valley would be ringed with flight schools. For now the town stayed quiet, seasonal, and legally nobody’s responsibility — no city government, no fire department, no paper of record. Every one of those would arrive, improvised, before the decade was out.

The full arc is in the 1940s chapter; the peacetime world about to end is in the 1930s.