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Community & Culture The Resort Metropolis 1904–1999 and 1912–2003 Arts Patrons

Bob and Kax Herberger: The Department-Store Couple Whose Money Built the Valley's Arts Institutions

G. Robert 'Bob' Herberger built a Minnesota department-store chain; his wife Katherine Kierland 'Kax' Herberger was a small-town doctor's daughter with a University of Minnesota degree. They moved to the Valley in 1949, lived in Paradise Valley for half a century, and gave the region its arts infrastructure: the Scottsdale Artists' School she founded in 1983 in the old Loloma School, the Herberger Theater Center they paid for in 1989, and more than a hundred gifts to ASU capped by a $12 million bequest that put her name on the college of fine arts. The Kierland district on Scottsdale's western edge carries her maiden name.

Illustration for Bob and Kax Herberger, arts patrons, Scottsdale, Arizona

The 30-second version

  • Bob Herberger, born in Osakis, Minnesota in 1904, founded the Herberger's department stores in 1927 and grew them to forty stores in ten states before selling to his employees; he was finance manager of Barry Goldwater's 1964 presidential campaign and died in 1999 at 94.
  • Kax Herberger, born in Mahnomen, Minnesota in 1912, married Bob in 1934; the family moved to the Valley in 1949 and settled in Paradise Valley, with a summer home back in Alexandria, Minnesota.
  • She served on the Scottsdale Fine Arts Commission and was a founder and trustee of the Scottsdale Artists' School, founded in 1983 and, since 1993, housed in the 1928 Loloma School on Marshall Way.
  • The couple funded the Herberger Theater Center in downtown Phoenix, opened in 1989 and named for Bob; from 1962 they gave ASU more than a hundred gifts, and Kax's $12 million bequest in April 2000 renamed the college of fine arts — merged in 2009 into the Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts.
  • Kax died on April 19, 2003 at Scottsdale Healthcare Osborn, a week after a stroke, at 91; both received the Governor's Arts Award, and she was an Arizona Historymaker.

Lived

1904–1999 and 1912–2003

Scottsdale years

1949–2003

Known for

Founding the Scottsdale Artists' School, building the Herberger Theater and endowing ASU's Herberger Institute — the largest private arts patronage the Valley has seen

Decade chapters

1940s, 1950s, 1960s, 1970s, 1980s, 1990s, 2000s

Their name & work today

  • Scottsdale Artists' School, in the old Loloma School on Marshall Way
  • Herberger Theater Center, Phoenix (1989)
  • Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts, ASU
  • Kierland, named for Kax's family

Why they matter

Scottsdale’s postwar reputation as an arts town was built by artists — the Craft Center, Lloyd Kiva New, the galleries of Fifth Avenue. Its institutions were built by patrons, and the largest of them lived a mile west of the city line. Bob Herberger, who had founded a department-store chain in Minnesota, and Kax Herberger, a doctor’s daughter with a university degree and an eye for the arts, moved to Paradise Valley in 1949 and spent the next fifty years writing checks: the Scottsdale Artists’ School she founded in 1983 in the old Loloma schoolhouse, the Herberger Theater Center in Phoenix, more than a hundred gifts to Arizona State that ended in a $12 million bequest and a college with her name on it. Kierland, on the city’s western edge, is her maiden name.

Where to find their mark today

The Scottsdale Artists’ School. In the 1928 Loloma School on Marshall Way, still teaching drawing and painting.

Kierland. Kierland Commons and the Westin Kierland on the Scottsdale–Phoenix line.

The Herberger Theater and the Herberger Institute. Downtown Phoenix and Tempe, the two biggest buildings with the name.

Seeing it for yourself

Most of what the Herbergers built is outside Scottsdale, and this profile does not pretend otherwise: the theater is in Phoenix, the institute in Tempe, and the couple’s home was in Paradise Valley, on the Camelback corridor that belongs to three jurisdictions. The Scottsdale pieces are the Artists’ School, a block off Main Street, and the Kierland district. The 1980s chapter covers the decade the school and the theater opened; the resort metropolis era is the Scottsdale their money helped furnish.

The full story

G. Robert Herberger was born in Osakis, Minnesota in 1904 and in 1927 founded the store that became G.R. Herberger’s, a department-store chain that grew to forty stores in ten states before he sold his stock to his employees and stayed on as chairman; he later ran Butler Brothers and, in 1964, managed the finances of his friend Barry Goldwater’s presidential campaign. Katherine Kierland was born in Mahnomen, Minnesota in 1912, the daughter of Dr. Peter Kierland, and went to the University of Minnesota; everyone called her Kax. They married in 1934 and in 1949 moved their family to the Valley, where they bought a house in Paradise Valley below Camelback and kept a summer place back in Alexandria, Minnesota.

Their giving began with ASU’s College of Fine Arts in 1962 and never stopped — “more than 100 gifts,” dean Bob Wills counted in 2003, before the big one. Kax volunteered on the Scottsdale Fine Arts Commission, and in 1983 she was among the founders of the Scottsdale Artists’ School, a working atelier that started in a single studio and in 1993 moved into the 1928 Loloma School on Marshall Way, which the district had closed at the start of the 1980s — a school for artists in a school for children, and the couple’s most Scottsdale institution. In 1989 the Herberger Theater Center opened in downtown Phoenix, after attorney Richard Mallery had pitched the idea to the couple over lunch on a rooftop overlooking the site; it was named for Bob, and Kax was “key in seeing the project through.” The list went on: the Salvation Army’s Herberger Center, Valley Presbyterian Church, land for thirty-one Valley parks and McDowell Mountain Regional Park, Ballet Arizona rescued twice, the adoption charity AASK co-founded.

Bob died in 1999 at 94, the year the couple were named Arizona Historymakers. In April 2000 Kax gave ASU $12 million, the largest gift the college had received, and it became the Katherine K. Herberger College of Fine Arts; she was the first woman to chair the ASU Foundation. She died on April 19, 2003, a week after a stroke, at Scottsdale Healthcare Osborn, aged 91. “We’ve lived a good life here,” her son Gary said, “and my parents felt it was worthwhile to make a better community.” In 2009 the college became the Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts, with more than 8,000 students, and the family name stayed on the Kierland district — Kax’s maiden name — where a Westin and a lifestyle center stand on the line between the two cities the couple spent their lives on either side of.

Where to find Bob and Kax Herberger on this site

The places they founded, built, saved or gave their name to — each with its own guide.

Boards, clubs and payrolls

The organizations Bob and Kax Herberger helped run, from their profiles.

Bob and Kax Herberger by the numbers

1949

Moved to the Valley

1983

Scottsdale Artists' School

1989

Herberger Theater

$12 million, 2000

ASU bequest

A life in Scottsdale: the timeline

  1. 1904

    G. Robert Herberger is born in Osakis, Minnesota.

  2. 1912

    Katherine Kierland is born in Mahnomen, Minnesota, daughter of Dr. Peter Kierland.

  3. 1927

    Bob founds the Herberger/Hart department store, the seed of G.R. Herberger's, which grows to forty stores in ten states.

  4. 1934

    Bob and Kax marry; they raise two sons, Gary and Judd, and a daughter.

  5. 1949

    The family moves to the Valley and settles in Paradise Valley, below Camelback.

  6. 1962

    The Herbergers begin giving to ASU's College of Fine Arts — more than a hundred gifts over four decades.

  7. 1964

    Bob serves as finance manager of Barry Goldwater's presidential campaign.

  8. 1983

    Kax helps found the Scottsdale Artists' School in the old Loloma Elementary School on Marshall Way, and serves on the Scottsdale Fine Arts Commission.

  9. 1989

    The Herberger Theater Center opens in downtown Phoenix, named for Bob, after attorney Richard Mallery pitched the couple over lunch above the site; Kax is 'key in seeing the project through.'

  10. 1999

    Bob Herberger dies at 94; the couple are named Arizona Historymakers.

  11. 2000

    In April, Kax's $12 million bequest renames ASU's college the Katherine K. Herberger College of Fine Arts; she is the first woman to chair the ASU Foundation.

  12. 2003

    Kax dies on April 19 at Scottsdale Healthcare Osborn, aged 91, a week after a stroke.

  13. 2009

    ASU merges the college into the Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts, now more than 8,000 students.

Questions people actually ask

Who were Bob and Kax Herberger?

A Minnesota department-store founder and his wife who moved to Paradise Valley in 1949 and became the Valley's leading arts patrons: founders of the Scottsdale Artists' School, donors of the Herberger Theater Center in Phoenix, and the namesakes, through a $12 million bequest, of ASU's Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts.

Is Kierland named for the Herbergers?

Kierland was Kax Herberger's maiden name — she was born Katherine Kierland — and the Kierland district on the Scottsdale–Phoenix line, with Kierland Commons and the Westin Kierland, is widely reported to carry the family name. The Herberger family developed the master plan; this site has not seen the naming documented in a primary source.

What is the Scottsdale Artists' School?

A nonprofit atelier founded in 1983, with Kax Herberger among its founders and trustees; since 1993 it has occupied the 1928 Loloma School on Marshall Way in Old Town. It teaches drawing, painting and sculpture in workshops open to the public and is the couple's most direct Scottsdale institution.

What did the Herbergers give ASU?

More than a hundred gifts to the College of Fine Arts from 1962, capped by Kax's $12 million bequest in April 2000 — 'Between 1962 and when she gave us her investment of $12 million,' dean Bob Wills said, 'they had given us more than 100 gifts.' The college became the Herberger Institute for Design and the Arts in 2009.

Vernacular & LexiconKierlandASUParadise ValleyMarshall WayHonorHealthThe KivaThe Camelback CorridorFifth Avenue

Facts checked: September 28, 2026 • Curated by the Scottsdale.tips editors • Dates follow the Scottsdale Historical Society and city records where sources disagree; corrections are welcome.