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The Resort Metropolis • The 1980s

Scottsdale in 1985

1985 in Scottsdale: Colorado River water reaches the Valley through the CAP; United Cable's headquarters lands in the old Loloma School; the Indian Bend Wash Greenbelt is finished.

Illustrated plaque for Scottsdale in 1985, The Resort Metropolis 1985 THE RESORT METROPOLIS

What happened in 1985

  1. November

    CAP water reaches the Valley

    Two six-foot gates open at Phoenix's Union Hills plant and Colorado River water flows into the metro area for the first time; Scottsdale's own CAP treatment plant follows in 1987.

  2. The Greenbelt is finished

    Twelve years after the bond, the Indian Bend Wash Greenbelt flood-control project is complete — eleven miles of parks, lakes and golf where the Army Corps had drawn a concrete channel.

  3. May 6

    No to Fountain Hills, 4 to 3

    The council refuses, 4 to 3, to consent to Fountain Hills incorporating within six miles of the city; the Court of Appeals upholds it in 1986.

  4. June 4

    Sprinklers in every new home

    After four and a half hours of testimony the council adopts Ordinance 1709, requiring fire sprinklers in new commercial and apartment buildings from July 5 and in new single-family homes from January 1, 1986; the vote was 6 to 1 by the fire department's later history, unanimous as a councilman remembered it.

  5. June

    Federal land for the golf complex

    The Bureau of Reclamation turns about 400 acres beside the CAP canal over to the city for the golf complex it has leased to the PGA Tour, and later adds 224 acres to the horse park.

  6. United Cable moves into the old Loloma School

    The cable company's headquarters lands in the 1928 school — commerce inside heritage, a pairing Scottsdale was learning to do on purpose.

The most important thing to happen to Scottsdale in 1985 was invisible from Scottsdale Road. In November, two six-foot gates opened at Phoenix’s Union Hills treatment plant and Colorado River water — lifted 2,900 feet over 190 miles of desert through the Central Arizona Project’s Granite Reef Aqueduct, which crosses north Scottsdale on its way to the Salt — flowed into the Valley for the first time. The first CAP deliveries anywhere had gone to Harquahala Valley farms on May 22. Scottsdale’s own $25 million CAP treatment plant would come online in 1987, and the Colorado would become the source of roughly two-thirds of the city’s drinking water: the hedge that let the city ride out the shortages of the 2020s.

On the ground, the decade’s civic project finished. The Indian Bend Wash Greenbelt flood-control project, launched with the 1973 bond and built park by park — Eldorado, Vista del Camino, Chaparral, Indian School — was declared complete: eleven miles of turf, lakes and golf where the Army Corps had drawn a 170-foot concrete channel. Nothing the city built in the boom years has been copied more.

The year’s quieter arrival aged just as well. United Cable put its headquarters in the old Loloma School, a corporate landing that doubled as adaptive reuse of one of the town’s oldest buildings. The flagship resorts were still to come, the Hyatt at Gainey Ranch in 1986 and the Princess in 1987, though the Historical Society dates both to 1985. The ground for them was being laid: in June the Bureau of Reclamation turned about 400 acres beside the CAP canal over to the city for the golf complex it had leased to the PGA Tour, the TPC land deal that a congressional audit would question in 1991.

City Hall made two decisions with long tails. On June 4, after four and a half hours of testimony, the council required fire sprinklers in every new building, homes included; home builders warned that buyers would not “qualify for a home loan,” by the fire department’s account, and the vote was 6 to 1 by that account or unanimous as Councilman Jim Bruner remembered it (see Rural/Metro). On May 6 the council refused, 4 to 3, to let Fountain Hills incorporate within six miles of the city. Two years later the city would land three permanent institutions in a single season.